{"id":4833,"date":"2019-12-30T21:39:29","date_gmt":"2019-12-30T20:39:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/?page_id=4833"},"modified":"2023-12-31T09:21:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T08:21:45","slug":"https-unikbotanik-se-sv-bonsai-odlingsmedium-for-bonsai","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/bonsai\/https-unikbotanik-se-sv-bonsai-odlingsmedium-for-bonsai\/","title":{"rendered":"Odlingsmedium f\u00f6r bonsai"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row el_id=”1578564844488-f8b2345a-7743″][vc_column el_id=”1578564844501-df2a423f-3958″][vc_empty_space height=”40px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column el_id=”1578565006590-23cf9996-a062″][vc_column_text]Bonsaier st\u00e5r ofta flera \u00e5r i samma jord. Hur l\u00e4nge beror p\u00e5 vilken typ av tr\u00e4d du har och i vilket stadium tr\u00e4det \u00e4r i sin utveckling. Tr\u00e4d p\u00e5 tillv\u00e4xt har ocks\u00e5 ett v\u00e4xande rotsystem medan en \u201df\u00e4rdig\u201d bonsai inte beh\u00f6ver byta kruka p\u00e5 grund av tillv\u00e4xt lika ofta.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

\r\n\r\nF\u00f6rr eller senare \u00e4r det i alla fall dags att plantera om ditt tr\u00e4d, oavsett om det beh\u00f6ver en st\u00f6rre kruka eller skall ned i samma kruka igen. D\u00e5 \u00e4r det dags f\u00f6r dig att v\u00e4lja jord f\u00f6r ditt tr\u00e4d<\/p>\r\n

\r\n\r\nJag kommer inte att g\u00e5 in p\u00e5 varje separat arts speciella behov. Dels f\u00e5r det inte plats p\u00e5 denna sida, dels g\u00e5r det att v\u00e4nja olika tr\u00e4d vid olika omst\u00e4ndigheter \u00e4ven om det f\u00f6rst\u00e5s finns den \u201dpefekta\u201d blandningen. Dessutom r\u00e5der delade meningar om vad som \u00e4r idealjorden. Men, det finns n\u00e5gra saker v\u00e4rda att t\u00e4nka p\u00e5.<\/p>\r\n

\r\n\r\nI naturen har tr\u00e4dets r\u00f6tter m\u00f6jligheten att sprida sig till 1. l\u00e4mpligt djup att h\u00e5lla fast sig, 2. l\u00e4mplig plats f\u00f6r att s\u00f6ka mineraler och n\u00e4ring, samt 3. det djup d\u00e4r vattenm\u00e4ngden \u00e4r lagom.<\/p>\r\n

\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n

\"Japansk\r\n
Bonsai, japansk l\u00f6nn i ledigt uppr\u00e4tt stil. Denna vackra l\u00f6nn st\u00e5r i en kvadratisk bonsaikruka.<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n

\r\n\r\nI krukan har du satt gr\u00e4nsen f\u00f6r hur mycket utrymme tr\u00e4det f\u00e5r. Detta v\u00e4ljer du efter tr\u00e4dtyp, men ocks\u00e5 efter v\u00e4xtstil och efter om du vill att tr\u00e4dets tillv\u00e4xt skall bromsas eller ej. Generellt sett \u00e4r marginalerna d\u00e5liga och tr\u00e4det kan inte sj\u00e4lvt styra tillv\u00e4xten efter sina behov. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r \u00e4r valet av jord extra viktigt. Det finns tre saker som du vill uppn\u00e5 med din jord. Du vill ge tr\u00e4det syre, vatten och n\u00e4ring.<\/p>\r\n

\r\n\r\nSyre
<\/strong> Tr\u00e4det andas syre precis som oss m\u00e4nniskor. I l\u00f6vverket tillverkas ett \u00f6verskott av syre som v\u00e4dras ut genom klyv\u00f6ppningarna medan det f\u00e5r ta in syre nattetid d\u00e5 syreniv\u00e5erna ofta hamnar i underskott. R\u00f6tterna d\u00e4remot f\u00e5r aldrig tillg\u00e5ng till syre\u00f6verskottet utan beh\u00f6ver andas luft. S\u00e5ledes beh\u00f6ver jorden i krukan vara v\u00e4ldr\u00e4nerad. \u00d6verskottsvatten skall l\u00e4tt hitta sin v\u00e4g mellan kornen och ut i dr\u00e4neringsh\u00e5let\/-h\u00e5len. Annars drunknar r\u00f6tterna.<\/p>\r\n

\r\n\r\nVatten
<\/strong>N\u00e5ja, detta kan ju tyckas vara det enklaste att fixa, eller? Kanske inte sj\u00e4lvklart. En sommar som den 2018 n\u00e4r det \u00e4r v\u00e4ldigt varmt och v\u00e4ldigt torrt torkar jorden i den lilla krukan snabbt ut. Kanske \u00e4nnu v\u00e4rre \u00e4r vind, b\u00e5de n\u00e4r det \u00e4r en varm sommardag men \u00e4ven under vintern. Det finns m\u00e5nga \u00e4mnen som binder upp vatten, men det g\u00e4ller ju d\u00e5 att A. din v\u00e4xt fortfarande kan andas och B. att kornen som binder vatten ocks\u00e5 p\u00e5 ett enkelt s\u00e4tt sl\u00e4pper ifr\u00e5n sig vattnet n\u00e4r v\u00e4xten beh\u00f6ver det.<\/p>\r\n

\r\n\r\nN\u00e4ring<\/strong>
Eftersom bonsaitr\u00e4dets jordklump \u00e4r s\u00e5 liten s\u00e5 \u00e4r det n\u00e4stan ingen id\u00e9 att r\u00e4kna med den lilla n\u00e4ring som fr\u00e5n b\u00f6rjan finns i jorden. Den kommer snart att ta slut. St\u00e5r dessutom tr\u00e4det ute s\u00e5 kommer regn att utarma jorden p\u00e5 nolltid. I st\u00e4llet kommer jorden f\u00e5 agera n\u00e4ringsbuffert f\u00f6r den n\u00e4ring du dagligen eller veckovis tills\u00e4tter till tr\u00e4dets r\u00f6tter via vattningen.<\/p>\r\n

\r\n\r\nJorden beh\u00f6ver allts\u00e5 agera jonbytare. N\u00e4r du h\u00e4ller n\u00e4ringsrikt vatten ner i krukan vill du att de positiva metalljonerna och ammoniumjonerna liksom de negativa nitratjonerna binder sig till jorden p\u00e5 ett s\u00e4tt som i sin tur l\u00e5ter tr\u00e4det ta upp dem n\u00e4r det s\u00e5 beh\u00f6ver.<\/p>\r\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row el_id=”1578564844488-f8b2345a-7743″][vc_column el_id=”1578564844501-df2a423f-3958″][vc_empty_space height=”40px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column el_id=”1578565006590-23cf9996-a062″][vc_column_text]Bonsaier st\u00e5r ofta flera \u00e5r i samma jord. Hur l\u00e4nge beror p\u00e5 vilken typ av tr\u00e4d du har och i vilket stadium tr\u00e4det \u00e4r i sin utveckling. Tr\u00e4d p\u00e5 tillv\u00e4xt har ocks\u00e5 ett v\u00e4xande rotsystem medan en \u201df\u00e4rdig\u201d bonsai inte beh\u00f6ver byta kruka p\u00e5 grund av tillv\u00e4xt lika ofta. F\u00f6rr eller […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":4806,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"right-sidebar","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4833","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"woocommerce_thumbnail":false,"woocommerce_single":false,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"unikbotanik","author_link":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/author\/unikbotanik\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"[vc_row el_id=”1578564844488-f8b2345a-7743″][vc_column el_id=”1578564844501-df2a423f-3958″][vc_empty_space height=”40px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column el_id=”1578565006590-23cf9996-a062″][vc_column_text]Bonsaier st\u00e5r ofta flera \u00e5r i samma jord. Hur l\u00e4nge beror p\u00e5 vilken typ av tr\u00e4d du har och i vilket stadium tr\u00e4det \u00e4r i sin utveckling. Tr\u00e4d p\u00e5 tillv\u00e4xt har ocks\u00e5 ett v\u00e4xande rotsystem medan en \u201df\u00e4rdig\u201d bonsai inte beh\u00f6ver byta kruka p\u00e5 grund av tillv\u00e4xt lika ofta. F\u00f6rr eller…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4833"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14186,"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4833\/revisions\/14186"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/unikbotanik.se\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}